Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal disorder that affects women of reproductive age. It is characterized by hormonal imbalances that lead to irregular menstrual cycles, excessive androgen levels (male hormones), and the development of multiple small cysts on the ovaries. PCOS can impact fertility, metabolism, skin health, and emotional well-being.
Common Symptoms of PCOS:
Irregular or missed menstrual periods
Excessive facial or body hair growth (hirsutism)
Acne or oily skin
Weight gain or difficulty losing weight
Causes and Risk Factors:
The exact cause of PCOS is unknown, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Insulin resistance, inflammation, and hormonal imbalance (especially increased levels of androgens) play a significant role. Women with a family history of PCOS are more likely to develop the condition.
Diagnosis and Treatment:
Dr. Surbhi Bhargava uses a thorough diagnostic approach which includes:
Detailed medical history and physical examination
Hormonal blood tests
Pelvic ultrasound to check for ovarian cysts
Assessment of insulin and glucose levels
While PCOS cannot be cured, it can be effectively managed with lifestyle changes, medication, and ongoing medical support. Treatment options may include:
Lifestyle modifications: Diet, exercise, and weight management to improve insulin sensitivity and hormonal balance
Medications: Birth control pills to regulate menstrual cycles, anti-androgens to reduce excessive hair growth, and medications like Metformin to manage insulin resistance
Fertility treatments: If pregnancy is desired, ovulation-inducing medications or assisted reproductive techniques may be recommended
Expert PCOS Care with Dr. Surbhi Bhargava:
With over 10 years of experience in women’s health, Dr. Surbhi Bhargava offers comprehensive and compassionate care for women with PCOS. Her patient-centric approach ensures that treatment plans are tailored to each individual’s symptoms, goals, and lifestyle.
If you are experiencing irregular periods, hormonal imbalances, or struggling with fertility, schedule a consultation with Dr. Surbhi Bhargava for expert guidance and long-term management of PCOS.
